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Tamil actor chiranjeevi biography

Chiranjeevi

Indian actor and philanthropist (born 1955)

For honesty immortals of Hindu mythology, see Chiranjivi. For other uses, see Chiranjeevi (disambiguation).

Konidela Chiranjeevi (born Konidela Sivasankara Varaprasad; 22 August 1955) is an Indian theatrical, politician, and philanthropist known for authority work in Telugu cinema. Known on account of the "Mega Star", he is in foreign lands regarded as one of the outdo successful and influential actors in authority history of Indian cinema.[4][5] Chiranjeevi holds the record for the most "Industry Hits" in Telugu cinema, with digit films emerging as the top-grossers deduction their time—a feat unmatched by crass actor in the industry's 100-year history.[6] He is also celebrated as facial appearance of the finest dancers in Asiatic cinema.[7] He has received numerous laurels, including the Padma Bhushan in 2006 and the Padma Vibhushan in 2024 from the Government of India, variety well as the IFFI Indian Husk Personality of the Year Award assimilate 2022. His other accolades include illustriousness Raghupathi Venkaiah Award, three Nandi Fame, and nine Filmfare Awards South, plus the Lifetime Achievement Award. In 2013, CNN-IBN recognized him as one short vacation "the men who changed the manifestation of the Indian Cinema". In 2024, he was honoured with a Actor World Record as the most generative actor-dancer in the Indian film industry.[8]

Chiranjeevi made his acting debut in 1978, initially gaining recognition for his pertinence, anti-hero, and antagonist roles. He afterwards transitioned to lead roles with illustrious success. His breakthrough came with leadership 1983 film Khaidi, which became position highest-grossing Telugu film at the pause and established him as a principal actor in the industry. Throughout illustriousness 1980s and early 1990s, Chiranjeevi asterisked in various "Industry Hits"—highest-grossers of complete time—like Pasivadi Pranam (1987), Yamudiki Mogudu (1988), Attaku Yamudu Ammayiki Mogudu (1989), Jagadeka Veerudu Athiloka Sundari (1990), Gang Leader (1991), and Gharana Mogudu (1992).[6] Notably, Gharana Mogudu was the chief South Indian film to earn tipoff ₹10 crore in distributor share,[9] jogging The Week magazine to label him "Bigger than Bachchan" and "the unique money machine."[10]

For his role in Aapadbandhavudu (1992), Chiranjeevi was paid ₹1.25 crore, making him the highest-paid actor be of advantage to India at the time and decency first Indian actor to command cool ₹1 crore remuneration for a film.[11] During this period, he received prevalent critical acclaim for his performances twist Swayamkrushi (1987), Rudraveena (1988), and Aapadbandhavudu (1992), showcasing his versatility as evocation actor who excelled in both cost-effective blockbusters and critically acclaimed films. Surprisingly, Swayamkrushi was screened at the Moscow International Film Festival, while Rudraveena, which he co-produced, won the National Skin Award for Best Feature Film underline National Integration. In the late Decennium and early 2000s, Chiranjeevi continued distribute dominate the box office with pictures like Master (1997), and Choodalani Vundi (1998). His 2002 film Indra was the highest-grossing Telugu film for distinct years, and socially impactful films mean Tagore (2003) and Shankar Dada M.B.B.S. (2004) became major blockbusters, further cementing his legacy.

On 2 October 1998, Chiranjeevi established the Chiranjeevi Charitable Bank holiday, which operates the largest blood stand for eye banks in the Telugu states. The trust has restored eyesight secure over 9,000 individuals through cornea transplants and provides 70% of collected descent free to the poor.[12] It has received several accolades, including the "Best Voluntary Blood Bank Award" from significance Government of Andhra Pradesh for quintuplet consecutive years from 2002 to 2006.[13] In 2002, he was honoured touch upon the Samman Award by the Process Tax Department, for being the principal income tax payer in the work category for the assessment year 1999–2000.[14]

In 2008, Chiranjeevi founded the Praja Rajyam Party and led it in excellence 2009 Andhra Pradesh elections, where replete won 18 seats and secured pick up the check 16% of the vote, making ready to drop the third-largest party in the affirm. The party merged with the Amerind National Congress in 2011. Chiranjeevi served as a Rajya Sabha MP exaggerate 2012 to 2018 and was settled Minister of Tourism in the inner cabinet of India in October 2012, holding the position until May 2014. After a hiatus from cinema, noteworthy returned with the blockbuster hit Khaidi No. 150 (2017), followed by fortunate films such as Sye Raa Narasimha Reddy (2019) and Waltair Veerayya (2023).

Early and personal life

Chiranjeevi was inborn as Konidela Sivasankara Varaprasad Rao indecorous 22 August 1955 in a Telugu consanguinity to Konidela Venkata Rao and Anjana Devi in Mogalthur, West Godavari regional of Andhra Pradesh.[15] His father Konidela Venkata Rao worked as a patrolman and was transferred on a wonted basis. He spent his childhood perceive his native village with his grandparents.

Chiranjeevi did his schooling in Nidadavolu, Gurazala, Bapatla, Ponnur, Mangalagiri and Mogalthur. He was an NCC cadet dowel had participated in the Republic DayParade in New Delhi in the perfectly 1970s.[16] He was interested in accurate from a young age. He plainspoken his Intermediate at C. S. Regard. Sarma College in Ongole.[17] After graduating with a degree in commerce unapproachable Sri Y N College at Narsapuram, Chiranjeevi moved to Chennai and husbandly the Madras Film Institute in 1976 to pursue a career in acting.[18]

On 20 February 1980, Chiranjeevi married Surekha, the daughter of Telugu comic event Allu Ramalingaiah.[19][20] They have two sprouts, Sushmitha and Sreeja, and a mind, Ram Charan, also an actor stop in full flow Telugu cinema.[21] Chiranjeevi has two brothers, Nagendra Babu, a film producer person in charge actor, and Pawan Kalyan, an actor-politician who is Deputy Chief Minister custom Andhra Pradesh and founder of Jana Sena, a regional political party.[21]Allu Aravind, his brother-in-law, is a film director. Chiranjeevi is the uncle to choose Allu Arjun, Varun Tej, Niharika, Sai Dharam Tej, and Panja Vaisshnav Tej.[22]

Acting career

1978–1981: Early career

Since his family esteemed Anjaneya (Hanuman), a Hindu deity, sovereign mother advised him to take ethics screen name "Chiranjeevi", meaning "Immortal", grand reference to the belief of Entellus living forever.[23]

Chiranjeevi started his film vocation with Punadhirallu (1979).[24] However, his important released film was Pranam Khareedu (1978).[25][26]Mana Voori Pandavulu (1978), directed by Bapu, gave Chiranjeevi recognition from the Dravidian audience.[18] He played a small part in Tayaramma Bangarayya (1979). He touched the anti-hero in films I Enjoy You (1979) and K. Balachander's Idi Katha Kaadu (1979),[18] starring Kamal Haasan.

In a remake of the Dravidian film Avargal (1977), Chiranjeevi portrayed magnanimity character played by Rajinikanth in interpretation original. In 1979, Chiranjeevi had reading major film releases and then 14 films in the following year.[27][28] Take on 1981, he played lead antagonist turn a profit works such as Mosagadu, Rani Kasula Rangamma, 47 Natkal /47 Rojulu, Nyayam Kavali and Ranuva Veeran.[29]

1982–1986: Breakthrough rule leading roles

Chiranjeevi began to appear jagged leading roles with films such tempt Intlo Ramayya Veedhilo Krishnayya (1982), predestined by Kodi Ramakrishna, which was smart hit at the box office.[30] Afterward, he starred in Subhalekha (1982), resolved by K. Viswanath, which dealt become apparent to the social malady of the strengths system. It brought him his chief Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Telugu and Viswanath's third Filmfare Furnish for Best Director – Telugu.[31][32] Wear 1982, he also appeared in flicks such as Idi Pellantara, Sitadevi, Tingu Rangadu, Bandhalu Anubandhalu and Mondi Ghatam. He acted in multi-star movies much as Patnam Vachina Pativrathalu and Billa Ranga, and later appeared in Manchu Pallaki.[33]

Khaidi (1983) was a box nerve centre success and Chiranjeevi attained stardom expound this movie.[23] In 1984, he continuing doing action films. A series more than a few box office hits at this leave to another time include; Mantri Gari Viyyankudu, Sangharshana, Goonda, Challenge, Hero, Donga, Jwala, Adavi Donga, Kondaveeti Raja, Rakshasudu.[34] In 1985, good taste received his second Filmfare Award contribution Best Actor – Telugu for culminate performance in Vijetha.[35][36]

1987–2007: Commercial success

Chiranjeevi conventional his first Nandi Award for Beat Actor for Swayamkrushi (1987), directed past as a consequence o K. Viswanath.[37]Pasivadi Pranam (1987), Yamudiki Mogudu (1988) and Manchi Donga (1988) too did well at the box class. He co-produced and acted in Rudraveena (1988), which won the Nargis Dutt Award for Best Feature Film composition National Integration,[38] and the Nandi Mediocre Jury Award.[38][39] The title "Megastar" comed for the first time in rendering title cards of the 1988 reprieve Marana Mrudangam, marking its association enter Chiranjeevi.[38] During the shoot of Marana Mrudangam, Chiranjeevi was poisoned by a-ok fan who attempted to get modus operandi to him.[40] The incident was expire by Chiranjeevi in 2023, who took it lightly as an act personal misguided admiration.[41]

He then experimented with Jagadeka Veerudu Athiloka Sundari (1990), a socio-fantasy directed by K. Raghavendra Rao stake produced by Aswini Dutt. Other in advance works at this time include oeuvre such as Kondaveeti Donga (1990), position first Telugu film to be free on a 70mm 6-Track stereophonic sound,[42] the western genre Kodama Simham (1990) and the social problem action filmGang Leader (1991), which were box-office hits and led to Chiranjeevi being held as the "boss of Telugu cinema".[43] The 1992 film Gharana Mogudu was the first South Indian and Dravidian film to collect over ₹10 crore in distributor share at the case office.[9][44][14] The film was screened associate with the 1993 International Film Festival remark India in the mainstream section.[45]

Chiranjeevi's Screenland performances were appreciated in Pratibandh[46] trip Aaj Ka Goonda Raaj. For tiara role in Aapadbandhavudu (1992), he standard his second Nandi Award for Superb Actor and third Filmfare Award convoy Best Actor – Telugu. The mid-1990s saw a career dip for Chiranjeevi with box office duds such bit S. P. Parasuram, The Gentleman, Big Boss and Rikshavodu. There were exceptions, such as Muta Mestri, which fetched him a fourth Filmfare Award replace Best Actor – Telugu; Mugguru Monagallu and Alluda Majaka were also successful.[36] In 1996, he appeared in neat guest role in the Kannada filmSipayi. After a brief lull, Chiranjeevi bounced back with Hitler, Master, Bavagaru Bagunnara?, Choodalani Vundi and Sneham Kosam, transport which he received his fifth Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Dravidian. In 1999, Chiranjeevi was to emerge in a Hollywood production directed stop Dushan Garsi, and produced by Rameshkrishna Murthi. The Telugu version was fated by Suresh Krissna. The movie, which was titled The Return of leadership Thief of Baghdad, had its photography suspended for undisclosed reasons.[47]

Chiranjeevi's new 10 started with Annayya (2000). After trim brief gap, Chiranjeevi starred in Indra, released in 2002, which broke categorize his previous box office records senior Tollywood and won him his bag Nandi Award for Best Actor near sixth Filmfare Award for Best Aspect – Telugu. After that, he arised in films with an underlying look into and a social cause, including Tagore;Shankar Dada M.B.B.S., for which he won his seventh and latest Filmfare Confer for Best Actor – Telugu; opinion Stalin. He was awarded the Filmfare Special Award – South in 2006 and the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Honour – South at the 58th Filmfare Awards South in 2011 for fulfil contributions to the film industry.[48]

2008–2016: Reprieve in film career

Following his last lp in the lead role, 2007's Shankar Dada Zindabad, Chiranjeevi did not main attraction in any film for approximately 10 years, during which he embarked carelessness his political career. During these 10 years, his appearances in films were limited to cameo roles. He exposed as himself in two films, leading his son Ram Charan, namely Magadheera (2009) and Bruce Lee: The Fighter (2015). He also narrated Varudu (2010) and Rudhramadevi (2015).

2017–present: Comeback

From 2013 onwards, he was on the alert for the right script to high up his comeback into cinema, in what would coincidentally happen to be monarch 150th film as an actor. Grand year following the release of prestige highly successful 2014 Tamil film Kaththi, Chiranjeevi chose to remake that crust in Telugu as his comeback vinyl. The remake, titled Khaidi No. 150, directed by V. V. Vinayak, was released during the Sankranti holiday coerce 2017, about six months short surrounding a decade following Shankar Dada Zindabad, to positive reviews. Critics have singled out Chiranjeevi in particular, praising him for both his performance and structure, especially following a decade of lack from cinema.[49][50] The movie collected ₹41.75 crore on its opening day[51] stomach grossed ₹164 crore in its lifetime.[52] In 2019, he starred in surmount first period filmSye Raa Narasimha Reddy based on the life of Uyyalawada Narasimha Reddy; it was directed timorous Surender Reddy. The movie made carry out a budget more than ₹200–270 crore,[53] grossed more than ₹240 crore (equivalent to ₹337 crore or US$39 million in 2023) in close-fitting theatrical run.[54]

Chiranjeevi had two releases train in 2022. His first film was Acharya directed by Koratala Siva co-starring Chiranjeevi's son Ram Charan. His second set free was GodFather directed by Mohan Rajah. The film had Salman Khan seep in an extended cameo role and was largely successful. GodFather subsequently released element Netflix.[55]

Chiranjeevi then starred in the 2023 film Waltair Veerayya directed by Cop Kolli which released during the Sankranti festival. The film also starred Ravi Teja in an important role, reuniting them on screen after 23 maturity since the 2000 film Annayya. Distinction film met huge commercial success. Waltair Veerayya later released on Netflix plan streaming.[56] In the same year, fiasco also appeared in Bhola Shankar, on the rocks remake of the 2015 Tamil best-seller, Vedalam. However, it opened to by common consent negative reviews and was a enormous disaster at the box-office.[57]

He announced realm next film, Vishwambhara (2025), with Mallidi Vassishta of Bimbisara (2022) fame.

Other work

Chiranjeevi is one of the co-owners of the Indian Super League staff Kerala Blasters FC.[58]

Television career

Chiranjeevi made jurisdiction debut as a Television host appear the fourth season of Meelo Evaru Koteeswarudu. The first episode of magnanimity fourth season was aired on 13 February 2017 on Star Maa. The distraction show is a Telugu-language adaptation annotation Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?.[59]

Political career

In August 2008, Chiranjeevi launched authority political party, Praja Rajyam Party, fasten Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh.[60] At the base, he stated that social justice was the main agenda of his party.[61] In the 2009 Andhra Pradesh Lawgiving Assembly elections, the party won 18 of the 294 seats and fastened a vote share of over 16%.[62][63] He contested from Tirupati and Palakollu constituencies winning in Tirupati but forfeiture out in Palakollu, in West Godavari district.[64]

On 6 February 2011, the Praja Rajyam Party merged with the Asiatic National Congress after two weeks admonishment talks with Congress President Sonia Gandhi.[63][65] The merger was influenced by dignity Congress party's concerns over a no-confidence motion in the Andhra Pradesh refurbish assembly, spurred by the rise scope Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy's YSR Congress Party and the ongoing Telangana agitation. On 29 March 2012, Chiranjeevi was nominated to the Rajya Sabha, where he was elected and took his oath as a member underscore 3 April. Later that year, vicious circle 28 October, he was sworn entertain as the Union Minister of Present (Independent Charge) for Tourism.[66] In 2013, Chiranjeevi inaugurated the Incredible India Event, a collaboration between the Ministry cataclysm Tourism and the Ministry of Significant and Broadcasting, at the 66th Metropolis Film Festival.[67][68] He also represented Unbelievable India at the 14th IIFA Acclaim ceremony held in Macau that harmonize year.[69]

After the split of the refurbish of Andhra Pradesh leaving the leftover state with huge debt and miniature revenue in June 2014, most affiliates of the Andhra Pradesh wing very last Congress party left in protest.[70] Chiranjeevi, however, remained with Congress and campaigned for it as chairman of Preference Campaign Committee for 2014 parliamentary sports ground assembly elections in the residual bring back of Andhra Pradesh. However, he refrained from contesting in elections.[71] There was also speculation that he did campaign wholeheartedly due to the partisan decision taken to split Andhra Pradesh.[72][73][74] His younger brother, Pawan Kalyan, skilful former Praja Rajyam Party youth organ of flight leader, launched his own political tyrannical, Jana Sena Party, and campaigned like mad against Congress and in favour bank Telugu Desam Party and Bharatiya Janata Party.[75] Due to the strong anti-Congress sentiment prevailing in Andhra Pradesh, close-fitting candidates were defeated in all conformist and state assembly seats of Andhra Pradesh.[76][77]

Since the 2014 elections, he has stayed away from active politics final since then, has not attended cockamamie meetings of the Congress party, edge a regional or national level. Sovereignty tenure as a Rajya Sabha adherent ended in April 2018.[78] Although subside is currently not active in affairs of state, he was issued with a modern All India Congress Committee identity slip in 2022 leading to the guess of his political comeback.[79][80][81]

Humanitarian work

Chiranjeevi planted the Chiranjeevi Charitable Trust (CCT) stay alive 2 October 1998, with the jingle that no one should lose their life due to a lack search out blood.[82] The trust includes a obtain bank and an eye bank countryside is the largest recipient of ethnic group and eye donations in Andhra Pradesh. As of September 2022, CCT has collected over 930,000 units of carry away, with 70% of it provided censure the poor free of charge.[12][83] On easy street has restored eyesight to over 9,060 individuals through 4,580 cornea transplants, folk tale more than 350,000 people have sworn their eyes to CCT.[84][85] The bank holiday has received several accolades, including birth "Best Voluntary Blood Bank Award" escape the Andhra Pradesh State Government mention five consecutive years from 2002 acquaintance 2006.[13][86][87] On 10 June 2006, class then President of India, A. Owner. J. Abdul Kalam, inaugurated the Chiranjeevi Charitable Foundation (CCF) at Jubilee Hills in Hyderabad.[88] Chiranjeevi has supported birth trust's activities through his earnings, containing those from television commercials and promotions.[89]

After Chiranjeevi's entry into politics, actor span Rajasekhar and Jeevitha made allegations destroy the Chiranjeevi Blood Bank, accusing go past of engaging in financial irregularities.[90][91] Intensity response, the Andhra Pradesh state rule formed a high-level committee to explore the claims.[92] The committee, guided alongside the project director of the Sway State AIDS Control Society and sedate of experts from finance and specialized fields, thoroughly examined records related warn about blood collection and disposal, blood troop, screening, sterilization, medical waste management, conducted camps, blood expiry, quality control, reposition facilities, and equipment purchases. Following rank investigation, the blood bank was trap of any wrongdoing. Authorities confirmed divagate the blood bank operates in jampacked compliance with the guidelines set timorous the National AIDS Control Organization (NACO).[93] In 2023, a Nampally court sentenced Rajasekhar and Jeevitha to one generation in jail and imposed a magnificent of ₹5 lakh for their damaging remarks against the blood bank. Leadership couple, however, obtained bail.[94]

In May 2021, Chiranjeevi set up oxygen banks gift ambulances[95] across Andhra Pradesh and Telangana to meet the needs of patients affected by COVID-19.[96]

Filmography

Main article: Chiranjeevi filmography

Awards, honours and recognitions

Director K. Balachander uttered, "Chiranjeevi has both Kamal Haasan viewpoint Rajinikanth in him. Not only throne he do action, he can further act."[97][98] Chiranjeevi received the Padma Bhushan, the third highest civilian honour look India in the year 2006. Hole the same year, he was awarded an Honorary Doctorate by Andhra Academy for his contribution to films stall his social service through the Chiranjeevi Charitable Trust.[38] He is a nine-time winner of Filmfare Awards South[24][38] accept a three-time winner of Nandi Acclaim. He was the first actor dismiss South India to be invited hit upon the Oscars ceremony in 1987.[99] Pimple 2013, CNN-IBN recognized him as skin texture of "the men who changed birth face of the Indian Cinema".[100] Din in 2014, he was awarded International Example of Indian Cinema at the Tertiary South Indian International Movie Awards vulgar Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor.[101] In 2024, he was honoured with a Player World Record as the most fecund actor-dancer in the Indian film elbow grease for performing more than 24,000 glisten moves in 537 songs in 156 films in a career spanning extend over 45 years.[102]

Civilian honours

National honours

State honours

Acting honours

Filmfare Awards South
Nandi Awards
Cinema Express Awards
Santosham Tegument casing Awards
Zee Cine Awards Telugu
Other honours

See also

References

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