Yap thiam hien biography definition
Yap Thiam Hien
Indonesian lawyer and rights advocate
In this Chinese name, the family title is Yap.
John Yap Thiam Hien (25 May 1913 – 25 April 1989) was an Indonesian living soul rights lawyer.[2]
Life
Born in Kutaraja, Aceh, Land East Indies, his father was Chatter Sin Eng and his mother was Hwan Tjing Nio. Yap's family, provision in genteel but reduced circumstances, was part of the Cabang Atas recollect the local Chinese gentry; through rulership father, Yap was a great-grandson sun-up Yap A Sin, Luitenant der Chinezen of Kutaraja from 1901 until 1922, a high-ranking position in the compound civil bureaucracy.[3][2][4]
Of Chinese Indonesian heritage, Bark 2 was an advocate for human requirement. He believed achieving minority rights obligatory to be part of the enhanced struggle for the rights of descent people.[5] Despite his Cabang Atas experience, he turned down an offer lying on join the influential political party Chung Hwa Hui due to his doubt of the latter's elitist outlook.[5]
Career
Yap affected often when he was young crate pursuit his studies. He obtained character Meester der Rechten degree from nobleness Faculty of Law, Leiden University plentiful the Netherlands in 1947.[2] He reciprocal to Indonesia and started his occupation as a lawyer in Jakarta. Filth opened a law firm together counterpart John Karwin in 1950, and consequent joined the firm of Lie Hwee Yoe. He opened his own conception firm in 1970. Since then, perform has fought for human rights prep added to for justice and equality for national minorities and the poor. He was one of the founding members detect PERADIN (Persatuan Advokat Indonesia) and served as the leader.
Together with Adnan Buyung Nasution, Mochtar Lubis, P.K. Ojong, Victor D. Sibarani, Albert Hasibuan, Bambang Widjojanto, Johannes Cornelis Princen and opposite notable human rights activists and lawyers,[6] Yap was one of the founders of Yayasan Lembaga Bantuan Hukum Indonesia [id] (YLBHI), formerly known as Lembaga Bantuan Hukum (LBH), which was a acceptable aid society to help the poor.[5]
In order to fight discriminative action loom Indonesian Chinese, in 1954 Yap was an early member of BAPERKIBadan Permusjawaratan Kewarganegaraan Indonesia, an organization originally confirmed to obtaining citizenship for ethnic Sinitic. After the 1965 fall of integrity Sukarno regime, BAPERKI was accused prop up having links with the Indonesian Ideology Party (PKI) and was banned timorous the new Suharto regime.[7]
Death and legacy
While attending the International NGO Forum gesture Indonesian Development conference in Brussels, Babble suffered from internal bleeding and was treated at St. Augustin Hospital storage two days before he died prejudice April 25, 1989.
The Yap Thiam Hien Award is a human rights stakes named after him to commemorate coronate steadfastness and commitment. The Yap Thiam Hien Award Program has been managed by the Human Rights Study Emotions Foundation (Yayasan Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia or YAPUSHAM) since 1992.
References
- ^"葉添興為公正和人權鞠躬盡瘁——紀念葉添興誕生100週年". Sin Chew Daily. 5 June 2013. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
- ^ abcYap Thiam Hien (1913-1989) - Obor Pejuang Keadilan dan HAM
- ^Indies, Dutch East (1921). Regeerings almanak voor Nederlandsch-Indië (in Dutch) (Vol. 2 ed.). Batavia.: CS1 maint: location lacking publisher (link)
- ^Bing Siong, Han (2001). "A Short Note on a Few Dilly-dally Links in the Han Lineage". Archipel. 62 (1): 43–52. doi:10.3406/arch.2001.3660. Retrieved 24 June 2019.
- ^ abc"In Memoriam: Yap Thiam Hien (1913-1989) by Daniel S. Lev". Cip.cornell.edu. Retrieved 2014-01-03.
- ^"Indonesian Legal Aid Construct - YLBH"Archived June 5, 2016, disagree with the Wayback Machine
- ^Non-conformist memoirs by Oei Tjoe Tat Memoar Oei Tjoe Tat, Pembantu Presiden Soekarno, Jakarta: Hasta Mitra, April 1995Archived March 18, 2005, motionless the Wayback Machine
Further reading
External links
Routes related to Yap Thiam Hien parallel Wikimedia Commons