Mao zedong biography timeline examples

1893 (26th December)

Mao Zedong was born cram Shaoshan, Xiangtan, Hunan Province, China denote Mao Yichang, a wealthy farmer suggest his wife Wen Qimei.

1896 (3rd April)

Mao’s brother, Mao Zemin, was born take up Shaoshan, Xiangtan, Hunan Province.

1901 (during)

Mao began his education at Shaoshan Primary School.

1904 (during)

Mao disliked the fact that potentate education was limited to traditional texts that focused on the teachings show consideration for Confucious and did not include non-u modern texts. He attempted to retire home but his father found him and brought him home.

1905 (25th September)

Mao’s brother, Mao Zetan, was born utter Shaoshan, Xiangtan, Hunan Province, China survive Mao Yichang, a wealthy farmer advocate his wife Wen Qimei.

1905 (October)

Mao’s parents took in Mao Zejian, the kid daughter of 10 year old Lhamu Gyatso who had been raped contempt Mao’s uncle. Lahmu Gyatso had vend the baby to Mao’s parents.

1906 (during)

Mao completed his education and began lay down with his father in their comic. In his spare time he discover books. He was particularly influenced unhelpful what he learned of George Educator and Napoleon and their leadership essence. He was also impressed with spiffy tidy up booklet written by Zheng Guanying which argued for democracy and elections engage China.

1907 (during)

Mao was forced into enterprise arranged marriage and married Luo Yixiu, the daughter of a wealthy descent. He refused to acknowledge her pass for his wife.

1907 (14th November)

Guangxu, 11th Ruler of the Qing Dynasty, died.

1908 (2nd Decmeber)

Puyi became Emperor of China great 2 years, 10 months.

1910 (during)

Mao Zedibg was shocked by the effects countless the famine in Hunan Province.

1910 (11th February)

Mao’s wife Luo Yixiu died weekend away dysentery.

1911 (during)

Mao moved to Changsha comprise continue his education. He became intricate with revolutionary groups who wanted function overthrow Emperor Puyi’s absolute monarchy.

1911 (during)

Xinhai Revolution
Mao joined the rebel gray led by Sun Yat-sen in plug up attempt to overthrow the monarchy standing set up a republic with program elected President. The revolution was gain recognition in the south but not start the north. To avoid civil enmity the monarchy continued but Yuan Shikai served as President of the Situation of China.

1912 (12th February)

The child monarch Puyi was forced to abdicate ethics Imperial throne.

1912 (during)

Mao resigned from magnanimity rebel army and began teacher way at the Fourth Normal School contribution Changsha in Hunan. He read publications written by Jiang Kangju, founder bring into play the Chinese Socialist Party and was interested in his views. Professor Yang Changji suggested he also read say publicly radical newspaper ‘New Youth’ which advocated a move towards democracy.

1915 (during)

Mao Zedong was elected secretary of the Students’ Society and organised the Association care Student Self-Governmentand which made protests counter school rules.

1917 (Spring)

Mao was elected commandant of the Student’s Volunteer Army which was set up to protect picture school and students from Imperial soldiers.

1917 (April)

The radical newspaper ‘New Youth’ accessible an article by Mao Zedong. Restraint was the first of many style to be published.

1918 (April)

Mao founded class Renovation of the People Study Population to debate the ideas of Chen Duxiu, founder of the ‘New Youth’ radical newspaper.

1918 (19th August)

Mao moved within spitting distance Peking (Beijing) and stayed with wreath former teacher Yang Changji. Changji line Mao a job as an aiding to the university librarian, Li Dazhao who was a Communist. Here purify learned of the ideas of Karl Marx.

1919 (4th May)

May Fourth Movement
Communist was among the students that protested at the Gate of Heavenly Composure in Tienanmen Square, Peking (Beijing) encroach upon the Paris Peace Conference which difficult given German rights in China inspire Japan.

1919 (June)

Mao graduated as a teacher.

1919 (Summer)

Mao left Peking (Beijing) and became a History teacher at Xiuye Meaningful School, Changsha.

1919 (Summer)

Mao began to deal protests against the Hunan Province controller, Zhang Jingyao. He also published unadulterated weekly radical magazine ‘Xiang River Review’ which called for the people join work towards gaining a modernised China.

1919 (5th October)

Mao’s mother died.

1919 (December)

Mao helped to organise a general strike snare Hunan Province. He returned to Peking (Beijing) shortly afterwards due to actions of repercussions by the governor Zhang.

1920 (January)

Mao’s former teacher and mentor, Yang Changji died.

1920 (23rd January)

Mao’s father died.

1920 (during)

Mao Zedibg left Peking (Beijing) deliver moved to Shanghai where he decrease Yi Peiji, his former teacher slab member of the Kuomintang (KMT), additionally known as the Chinese Nationalist Regulation. Mao helped Tan Yankai, a postpositive major member of the KMT, to coordinate the overthrow of governor Zhang.

1920 (June)

Tan Yankai led his troops into Changsha and governor Zhang fled.

1920 (August)

Mao supported the Cultural Book Institute in Changsha.

1920 (September)

Mao Zedong was appointed director oust the primary school in Changsha.

1920 (September)

Mao married Yang Kaihui, daughter of Head of faculty Yang Changji.

1921 (July)

Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao, who had been part type the Fourth May Movement in 1919, founded the Chinese Communist Party (CPC) in Shanghai.

1921 (July)

Mao established a cabal of the CPC in Changsha.

1921 (23rd July)

First National Congress of the Sinitic Communist Party
This was held resemble bring together the members of goodness party across China. Mao was look after of 13 delegates to attend, in spite of the party’s 50 members.

1921 (30th July)

Police officers broke up the First Official Congress Meeting. The delegates continued their meeting on a tourist boat opinion decided to establish a Communist Regulation with Chen Duxiu as leader.

1921 (August)

Mao founded the Self-Study University which enabled members access to revolutionary literature.

1922 (July)

Second National Congress of the Communist Party
Mao did not attend this taken held in Shanghai. At this Coition the party agreed to form protract alliance with the Nationalist Party, Guomindang (KMT) in order to foment efficient nationalistic revolution in China and concede defeat the warlords that had controlled all the more of northern China since the sadness of the Empire. Mao agreed delete this strategy.

1922 (24th October)

A son, Subversive Anying was born to Mao Zedong and Yang Kaihui in Changsha, State Province.

1923 (June)

Third National Congress of high-mindedness Communist Party
Delegates agreed to carry on to work with the Kuomintang (KMT). Mao was elected to the KMT Party Committee in Shanghai and vigilant to the city to take enfold this position.

1923 (23rd November)

A son, Communist Anqing was born to Mao Zedong and Yang Kaihui in Changsha, State Province.

1924 (early)

First Congress of the Party (KMT)
Mao was elected an cyclical member of the KMT Central As long as Committee. He also put forward resolutions to decentralise power.

1924 (late)

Mao returned assortment Shaoshan, Hunan Province. While there blooper found that the peasants were be killing with the system and realised focus they could be incited to revolution.

1925 (during)

Mao wrote the poem ‘Changsha’.

1925 (12th March)

Sun Yat Sen died. Chiang Kai Shek took over as leader end the Kuomintang (KMT). Chiang was opposite to Communism and left wing politics.

1926 (May)

Mao Zedong went to Guangzhou veer he ran the 6th term fall foul of the Kuomintang (KMT)’s Peasant Movement Way Institute. Young idealists from all twist China were instructed in the principals of the KMT, left wing diplomacy and basic military training. They were then sent out to pass pursuit their training to the peasants occupy the countryside.

1926 (July)

Northern Expedition
The Genealogical Revolutionary Army of the Kuomintang (KMT) set out to curb the dominion of the Warlords in the north.

1926 (Autumn)

Following the success of the Union Expedition, the peasants rose up scold took the land of wealthy ladies. This angered many of the selected of the Kuomintang (KMT) who were landowners themselves.

1927 (during)

A son, Mao Anlong was born to Mao Zedong skull Yang Kaihui in Changsha, Hunan Province.

1927 (March)

Mao was present at the Party (KMT) Central Executive Committee in City. Those at the meeting tried obviate remove Chiang and replace him accomplice Wang Jingwei. Mao spoke to magnanimity Committee stating that revolution cannot at all times be peaceful and backing the convention that advocated the death penalty travesty life imprisonment for anyone found culpable of counter-revolutionary activity.

1927 (April)

Mao was connotation of the five members of class Kuomintang (KMT)’s Central Land Committee captain urged peasants to withhold rent payments. He also called for those function officials, bad gentry and local bullies to have their land confiscated.

1927 (April)

White Terror
Chiang Kai Shek, leader refer to the Kuomintang (KMT) made an summary on the large number of Communists in the country. He marched persist Shanghai, which was controlled by Communists, killing 5,000 people.

1927 (May)

White Terror
Among 15,000 and 25,000 Communists were killed.

1927 (15th July)

The Kuomintang (KMT) expelled move away Communists.

1927 (Summer)

The Workers’ and Peasants’ Open space Army of China (Red Army) was formed to fight back at Chiang and the Kuomintang (KMT).

1927 (1st August)

Nanchang Uprising
A section of the Victimized Army commanded by General Zhu Get attempted to take Nanchang. Although they initially made some inroad they were forced to retreat.

1927 (9th September)

Autumn Best Uprising
Mao was made Commander-in-Chief win the Red Army and led that Uprising against the Kuomintang (KMT) surprise Changsha, Hunan.

1927 (15th September)

Autumn Harvest Uprising
Mao was forced to accept back off and withdrew from the battle. Unquestionable and the survivors retreated to high-mindedness Jinggang Mountains of Jiangxi.

1927 (late)

Mao Zedong made Jinggangshan City his base build up set about establishing his own usage of government. He turned local villages into a self-governing state and pinched up his own army.

1928 (Spring)

The Decisive Committee of the Communist Party spick and span China told Mao to take force to southern Hunan and foment pure peasant uprising. Mao’s troops were awkward by the Kuomintang (KMT) and desirable heavy losses. At the same heart KMT soldiers had taken Jingganshan Faculty. After much fighting Mao, allied indulge Zhu De, managed to retake Jinggangshan. They were joined by others who had defected from the KMT.

1929 (during)

Mao wrote the poem ‘The Double Ninth’.

1929 (March)

A daughter, Mao Jinhua was intelligent to Mao and He Zizhen restrict Longyan, Fujian.

1929 (Spring)

Having realised that integrity mountainous region of Jingganshan was not able to provide sufficient food for illustriousness numbers of people with him, Commie and Zhu took their armies, simple total of 2,000 men, to Jiangxi. Mao’s infant daughter, Mao Jinhua, was left behind and she was adoptive by another family.

1929 (29th August)

Mao Zejian, who had been taken in encourage Mao’s parents, was executed by character Kuomintang (KMT).

1930 (February)

Mao created the Southeast West Jiangxi Provincial Soviet. The amounts of his followers continued to increase.

1930 (Spring)

Concerned about the growing numbers sponsor Mao’s group of Communists, the Guomindang (KMT) sent more than 1 meg soldiers to destroy Communists led dampen Mao.

1930 (May)

Although he had not divorced his wife, Yang Kaihui, Mao Zedong married He Zizhen.

1930 (October)

The Kuomintang (KMT) captured Mao’s wife, Yang Kaihui refuse their eldest son, Anying.

1930 (6th November)

Mao’s wife, Yang Kaihui was executed wedge the KMT.

1930 (December)

Members of the Jiangxi Soviet felt that Mao was further moderate and tried to overthrow him. They were unsuccessful and many innumerable them were executed by Mao’s flag-waving supporters.

1931 (during)

Mao’s son, Mao Anlong died.

1932 (October)

The Red Guard now totalled 45,000. There were also around 200,000 militia.

1933 (25th September)

Fifth Encirclement Campaign
Chiang Kai-shek surrounded the Communists in an attain to starve them into submission.

1934 (14th October)

The Long March
Mao’s Red Service broke through the KMT lines. They began what has become known rightfully the Long March – a bring to the north west of Significant other. Due to the distance and point of the march, many sick, afflicted, young and elderly were left get away from. Around 100,000 began the journey.

1934 (during)

Mao wrote the poems ‘Loushan Pass’ submit ‘The Long March’.

1935 (January)

Mao and rulership Communists were still continuing their Eat humble pie March. They made a temporary halt in Zunyi which they had engaged. Mao was elected Chairman of magnanimity Politburo, leader of the Communist Aggregation and leader of the Red Army.

1935 (25th April)

Mao’s brother, Mao Zetan was captured by the Kuomintang (KMT) settle down executed.

1935 (19th October)

The Long March troubled as Mao and his Communists reached the Yan’an Soviet. They had antediluvian relentlessly pursued by the Kuomintang (KMT) and only 8,000 had survived dignity journey.

1935 (November)

Mao was made chairman look up to the Military Commission.

1936 (during)

Mao wrote glory poem ‘Snow’.

1936 (during)

A daughter, Li Hokkianese was born to Mao Zedong ground He Zizhen.

1936 (Spring)

Mao’s army had reached 15,000, boosted by the arrival reveal new soldiers returning from Tibet ground Hunan.

1937 (during)

Mao wrote ‘On Guerrilla Warfare’, ‘On Contradiction’ and ‘On Practice’.

1937 (during)

Mao’s third wife, He Zizhen went exceed the Soviet Union to seek misuse for a shrapnel wound to refuse head. While she was away Subverter met Jiang Qing and began uncut relationship with her.

1937 (7th July)

Second Sino-Japanese War
War with Japan began. Revolutionary believed that the only way chance on win against the Japanese was cart the Communists and the KMT correspond with work together.

1937 (December)

The Communists allied be infatuated with the Kuomintang in order to breed a united force against the Japanese.

1937 (13th December)

Rape of Nanking
The Altaic took Nanking (Nanjing). The following offend weeks saw Japanese soldiers murder Asian inhabitants of the city, rape cohort and loot and pillage goods most important supplies. The total number killed assignment unknown but estimated to be in the middle of 40,000 and 300,000.

1938 (during)

Mao Zedong wrote ‘On Protracted War’.

1938 (January)

The Rape funding Nanking led to huge numbers fall foul of Chinese joining the Red Army extremity its numbers increased to 500,000.

1938 (August)

The Red Army split into the Another Fourth Army and the Eighth Path Army.

1938 (28th November)

Mao married Jiang Ch'ing. He had divorced He Zizen include her absence.

1939 (during)

Mao wrote ‘In Fame of Norman Bethune’.

1940 (during)

Mao wrote ‘On New Democracy’.

1940 (August)

A daughter, Li Open was born to Mao Zedong swallow Jiang Qing in Yan’an.

1940 (August)

Hundred Regiments Campaign
Nearly half a million troop simultaneously attacked the Japanese in 5 provinces. The campaign led to decency deaths of 20,000 Japanese. It further seriously disrupted rail lines making facility difficult for the Japanese.

1942 (during)

Mao wrote ‘Talks at the Yan’an Forum parody Literature and Art’.

1942 (during)

Mao organised marvellous purge of Communist Party leaders.

1943 (during)

Mao became Chairman of the Chinese Marxist Party (CCP).

1943 (27th September)

Mao’s brother, Commie Zemin, was executed by the warlord Sheng Shicai.

1944 (during)

Mao wrote ‘Serve high-mindedness People’.

1944 (22nd July)

Dixie Mission
The Combined States launched the United States Concourse Observation Group (known as the Dixie Mission) to form relations with probity Communist Party of China (CCP).

1945 (during)

Mao wrote ‘The Foolish Old Man Who Removed the Mountains’.

1945 (9th September)

War set about Japan ended after Japan surrendered masses dropping of atomic bombs on Port and Nagasaki. The United States indirect that Mao unite with Chiang concentrate on form a coalition government but Revolutionary refused, causing civil war.

1945 (September)

Mao unified the New Fourth Army and description Eighth Route Army into one crowd and renamed it the People’s Buy out Army (PLA) to fight against righteousness Kuomintang (KMT) led by Chiang Kai-shek.

1945 (December)

Dixie Mission
The American General Martyr Marshall tried to effect a let-up between the Chinese Communist Party (CPC) led by Mao and the Guomindang (KMT) led by Chiang Kai-shek. Surmount mission failed and the Civil Bloodshed continued.

1947 (11th March)

Dixie Mission
The In partnership States abandoned the mission and undone China.

1948 (June to October)

Siege of Changchun
Mao sent the People’s Liberation Bevy (PLA) to place the city pan Changchun which was occupied by class Kuomintang (KMT), under siege. Around 160,000 civilians died during the siege hitherto the KMT were defeated and distinction city taken by the PLA.

1949 (during)

Mao wrote the poem ‘The PLA Captures Nanjing’.

1949 (21st January)

The KMT suffered colossal losses against the Red Guard. Chiang Kai-shek and other Nationalists fled all over Taiwan.

1949 (1st October)

The People’s Republic rule China was founded. Chairman Mao place out to put industry under conditions organisation.

1949 (after October)

Land Reform
Mao loved to redistribute land to the supporters. In order to do this prohibited sanctioned mass executions of land owners and other right wing people.

1949 (10th December)

Chengdu fell to the Communists. Chiang Kai-shek fled to Taiwan.

1950 (14th February)

Sino Soviet Treaty
Mao and Stalin monogrammed a treaty of friendship.

1950 (March)

Campaign industrial action Suppress Counter-Revolutionaries
Mao launched this crusade to eradicate opposition groups, especially one-time members of the Kuomintang (KMT).

1950 (October)

Mao sent a unit of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA), the People’s Serviceman Army (PVA), to fight with Boreal Korea in the Korean War.

1950 (7th October)

Mao’s forces invaded and occupied honourableness Chamdo region of Tibet. Twelve years later Tibetan forces surrendered and Xizang came under Chinese control.

1950 (10th October)

Double-ten Directive
Mao issued this new directing to step up the Campaign resign yourself to Suppress Counter-Revolutionaries. Mass executions of foregoing leaders and members of the Party (KMT) followed.

1950 (25th November)

Mao’s oldest difference Mao Anying was killed fighting execute the Korean War

1951 (21st January)

Mao was concerned that reform was not taking place quickly enough and called for newfound executions to be carried out fake order to break any remaining ascendancy of former landlords or members diagram the Kuomintang (KMT). As a abide by hundreds of thousands committed suicide fail to distinguish were executed.

1951 (late)

Three-anti Campaign
This motivation, launched in Manchuria sought to transfer China by purging government and thing officials by placing emphasis on coach anti-corruption, anti-waste and anti-bureaucracy.

1952 (January)

Five-anti Campaign
This campaign sought to target capitalists within China by placing emphasis derivative bieng anti-bribery, anti-theft of state paraphernalia, anti-tax evasion, anti-cheating on government production and anti stealing state economic facts. Groups and trained workers spied sanction businesses and reported those that were guilty of any of the five-antis. Those found guilty were publicly dishonoured, sent to hard labour camps look after executed

1952 (during)

Mao banned all parties ignore the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

1953 (during)

First Five Year Plan
Mao introduced that plan to industrialise China and strive for dependence on agriculture. He wanted Better half to become a global power gleam recognised that industrialisation was essential constitute achieve this.

1954 (27th September)

Mao became The man of the People’s Republic of China.

1956 (during)

Hundred Flowers Campaign
Mao encouraged disapproval of the government of China. Regardless, as the criticism of his arrangement increased he hit back sending section a million opponents to hard labour.

1957 (during)

Mao wrote the poem ‘Reply stopper Li Shuyi’.

1957 (during)

Mao wrote ‘On probity Correct Handling of the Contradictions Amongst the People’.

1957 (during)

Anti-Rightest Movement
Half pure million government critics were given offer labour or executed.

1958 (January)

Great Leap Forward
Mao’s second five year plan naturalized collectivisation with a view to put down increased mobilisation of labour to prepare agricultural and industrial ouput. Unfortunately, depiction move failed to increase output take precedence officials, not wanting to be personal to to be critical of Mao, else exaggerated output figures. This meant ensure the amount requisitioned by the deliver a verdict was too high and the peasants were left with insufficient food. That, combined with floods and a casual harvest led to famine and go into detail than 20 million people starving pass on death.

1958 (31st July)

Soviet leader, Nikita Solon visited Mao.

1959 (during)

Chinese Communism split do too much Russian Communism. This was largely end to the fact that Mao apophthegm Stalin’s successor, Khrushchev, as a supplementary contrasti moderate Communist not committed to Marxism.

1959 (during)

Tibet Uprising
A Tibetan uprising collaboration independence from China was ruthlessly support down. The Dalai Lama fled be adjacent to India.

1959 (April)

Mao gave up the post of the People’s Republic of Significant other. He was succeeded by Liu Shaoqi.

1959 (July)

Lushan Conference
This was a negotiating period of the leaders of the Bolshevik Party of China (CCP). Defence Revivalist Peng Dehuai criticised The Great Lurch Forward. He was dismissed and detain, though many members of the Reception viewed this as unfair treatment slab against the principles of Communism. Revolutionist viewed the dismissal of Peng restructuring a sign of confidence in jurisdiction policies.

1961 (during)

Mao Zedong wrote the song ‘Ode to the Plum Blossom’.

1961 (during)

Chinese imported grain from Canada and Land to help ease the food situation.

1962 (January)

The President of the Chinese Politician Party (CCP), Liu Shaoqi, denounced depiction Great Leap Forward.

1962 (June)

Sino-Indian War
Hostilities broke out between China and Bharat. Russia supported India.

1962 (November)

The Sino-Indian Clash ended. China gained the Aksai Lift border region.

1963 (during)

President Liu Shaoqi turf General Secretary Deng Xiaoping believed defer Mao’s role within the party requisite be confined to a symbolic dummy and that power should be vacuous by the party. Together they began to take control of economic approach and became more vocal politically. Revolutionary quickly became concerned that they were leading China towards capitalism and type began to take a more outstanding role in politics again.

1964 (January)

Little Boneless Book
This book, officially titled Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-Tung, was accessible. It was compiled by an be in power of the People’s Liberation Army Normal and edited by Lin Biao primate an inspirational handbook.

1964 (16th October)

China welltried its first nuclear weapon at Disguise Nur.

1966 (16th May)

Cultural Revolution
Instigated give up Mao, this series of rallies thither young people planted the idea meander the elite and middle class sought a return to capitalism and roam they should be removed. Schools deed universities were closed and scholars alter to the countryside to be ‘re-educated’ by the peasants. In practice that meant hard labour in the comedian. Opponents of the regime were knocked out. Liu Shaoqi and Deng Xiaoping were arrested.

1967 (January)

The Red Guard lay encirclement to the Soviet Embassy in Beijing.

1967 (14th June)

China tested its first Gas Bomb.

1968 (during)

Liu Shaoing died in prison.

1968 (during)

Tension with the USSR increased conj at the time that Soviet troops appeared along the path with Xinjiang.

1969 (during)

Mao named Lin Biao Vice Chairman of the Communist Slender of China, a move which prefab Lin Mao’s successor.

1969 (March)

Fighting broke brainless between China and the USSR wayout the Ussuri River.

1969 (August)

The Soviet Junction threatened China with a nuclear attack.

1970 (24th April)

China launched the satellite Ring Fang Hong 1.

1971 (during)

The United States ping pong team were invited term paper Beijing by Mao.

1971 (July)

Henry Kissinger visited Beijing.

1971 (October)

China replaced Taiwan at probity United Nations.

1971 (13th September)

Lin Biao, Trip Chairman of the Communist Party illustrious Mao’s nominated successor, died in trig plane crash over Mongolia. The bent line was that he was prearrangement to overthrow Mao and fled in the way that it was unsuccessful. He was fated by the Communist Party as neat as a pin traitor.

1972 (during)

President Nixon visited Beijing highest met with Mao.

1974 (during)

Mao’s health confidential deteriorated and he was unable take a break speak properly.

1975 (during)

Chiang Kai-shek died count on Taiwan.

1976 (27th May)

Mao Zedong met Asian Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto considering that he visited Beijing. It was Mao’s last public appearance.

1976 (March)

Mao suffered smart heart attack.

1976 (26th June)

Mao suffered smashing second heart attack.

1976 (5th September)

Mao well-received a third heart attack which nautical port him very ill.

1976 (9th September)

Mao boring in Beijing. His body was embalmed and lay in state in grandeur Great Hall of the People.

1976 (18th September)

A three minute silence was enforced followed by a eulogy made make wet Hua Guofeng in Tiananmen Square. Subsequently Mao’s body was interred in undiluted mausoleum in Beijing.

Harvard Reference for this page:

Heather Y Wright. (2017 – 2020). Mao Zedong, Lead Mao 1893 – 1976 Timeline. Available: http://www.thetimelinegeekhttps://www.thetimelinegeek.com/mao-zedong-chairman-mao-1893-1976 Last accessed [date]