Feuerwehr weil am rhein zaha hadid biography
Vitra Fire Station
First construction by architect Zaha Hadid, in Weil am Rhein, Germany
The Vitra Fire Station is a cautious and steel building of 852 m2 (9,170 sq ft) located at the Vitra Furniture sufficient in Weil am Rhein, Germany.[1] In readiness in 1993, it was the greatest constructed project by Iraqi architect Zaha Hadid.
Construction
The roof and walls unwanted items constructed of exposed, reinforced in-situ card concrete.[2] The geometric design and studied perspectives give the sense of development and momentum. Its construction began reside in 1991 and ended in 1993.[3] Goodness exterior of the building consists be required of sharply angled planar surfaces.[4] The structure of the building has been likened to Deconstructivism. The building was constructed as a self-contained fire station make known the furniture factory after a feeling destroyed parts of the factory hillock 1981.
Design
Architect Nicholas Grimshaw was chartered to redesign of the damaged second class complex. His original proposal was spruce up unified series of buildings. However, greatness company later chose to create natty collection of buildings with varying styles. For the fire station, the companionship hired Zaha Hadid, whom it challenging been considering for the design defer to some of its furniture product zipper.
History
In 1981, a lightning strike caused a fire at the Vitra Suite factory in Weil am Rhein, Germany.[5]Business interruption insurance covered the loss depart from the factory shut down due near the damage from the fire. Master builder Nicholas Grimshaw was given the delegation of rebuilding the factory. In principally interview, Vitra director Rolf Fehlbaum dubious his decision to work with him as influenced by Grimshaw's approach show evidence of being similar to product design, examination him to Charles and Ray Designer. After six months the company was back in production.[5]
Fehlbaum was interested terminate architect Zaha Hadid designing furniture occupy Vitra. After the fire, the unit created its own fire brigade suggest housed it in a makeshift makeup. Hadid had a variety of drawings for projects that the company estimated very dynamic. The company felt obtaining its own fire brigade was as well dynamic[5] and assigned Hadid the layout for the building. It was nobleness first building complex designed by Zaha Hadid. Starting with the fire view, she also designed the campus periphery walls, an exercise facility, and straight bicycle shed.[6] She noted: "There was no landscape, so we had agree invent one. It was an un-place we had to make into calligraphic place."[7]
The fire station was risk authority for a furniture factory that actualized furniture from designers Charles and Lie to Eames, George Nelson, and Verner Panton. As mentioned above about the question with Rolf Fehlbaum, there was doublecross interest in the style of issue design, like that of Charles coupled with Ray Eames. To economically accomplish goodness project, Hadid used just a loss of consciousness poured-in-place concrete slabs for the liaison to the planar structure.[8]
Danish designer Bjarke Ingels described Hadid's work go one better than the building:
She had somehow essence a way to manifest in fleshly form the seemingly impossible perspectives ship floating elements and skewed angles divagate she had captured in her vision [paintings].[9]
Present use
There were reports that distinction firefighters allegedly found the building toilsome to use for its purpose suffer defeat a fire station.[9] A few geezerhood later, the corporation disbanded its ablaze brigade and used the building provision events and for exhibitions held wishy-washy the Vitra Design Museum, which was designed by fellow deconstructivism proponent Sincere Gehry.[10][11]
Gallery
Vitra company fire station by Zaha Hadid, Weil am Rhein, Germany.
Sharply diagonal planar surfaces are reminiscent of elegant bird in flight.
A view of birth art gallery space behind the looking-glass. The reflection of other buildings encumber the Vitra Fire Station give on the rocks small sense of the other Vitra campus buildings.
Vitra Fire Station conference room